🌟 11 Powerful Reasons Why Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose 128th Birth Anniversary (Parakram Diwas 2025) Inspires India

Introduction

On 23rd January 2025, India celebrates the 128th birth anniversary of Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, a legendary freedom fighter, visionary leader, and supreme commander of the Azad Hind Fauj. This day, officially observed as Parakram Diwas (Day of Courage) since 2021, is not just about remembering Netaji—it is about reviving the fearless spirit of sacrifice and patriotism he embodied.

This year’s celebration is especially significant, with a three-day grand event at Barabati Fort in Cuttack, Odisha—the birthplace of Netaji—from 23rd to 25th January 2025. President Droupadi Murmu, Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Home Minister Amit Shah, and leaders across the political spectrum, including Rahul Gandhi, have paid heartfelt tributes, showing how Netaji’s legacy unites the nation beyond ideology.

From his call of “Give me blood, and I shall give you freedom!” to his formation of the Azad Hind Government and Indian National Army (INA), Netaji’s life continues to inspire every Indian.

Let us explore his history, facts, timeline, significance, tributes, observance, daily life impact, FAQs, and why Parakram Diwas matters so deeply to our society.

History of Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose

• Birth: Born on 23rd January 1897 in Cuttack, Odisha, into a patriotic Bengali family.

• Education: Excelled academically, studied at Cambridge University, and passed the Indian Civil Services (ICS) exam. But in 1921, he resigned, stating he couldn’t serve a colonial government.

• Political Journey: Joined the Indian National Congress, rose quickly, and became Congress President in 1938. However, his radical ideas clashed with Gandhi’s non-violence approach, leading him to form the Forward Bloc.

• Formation of INA: During World War II, he escaped India, sought help from Germany and Japan, and revived the Indian National Army (Azad Hind Fauj) in 1943.

• Azad Hind Government: Declared a Provisional Government of Free India in Singapore in October 1943, recognized by 11 countries.

• Death: Allegedly died in a plane crash in Taiwan on 18th August 1945, though controversy still surrounds this event.

11 Important Facts About Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose

1. Netaji means “Respected Leader,” a title given to him by Indian soldiers in Germany.

2. He resigned from the prestigious ICS to fight for India’s freedom.

3. He was the youngest Congress President at the age of 41.

4. He founded the Forward Bloc to unite all anti-British forces.

5. He formed the INA, including the all-women Rani Jhansi Regiment.

6. His Azad Hind Government had its own currency, stamps, and anthem.

7. He popularized the slogan “Jai Hind,” now India’s national salutation.

8. He was imprisoned 11 times between 1921–1941.

9. He was greatly influenced by Swami Vivekananda’s philosophy.

10. The INA trials at Red Fort (1945–46) shook British rule and fueled India’s independence movement.

11. India officially declared January 23rd as Parakram Diwas in 2021 to honor his bravery.

Timeline of Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose

• 1897 – Born in Cuttack, Odisha.

• 1919 – Passed ICS exam in England.

• 1921 – Resigned from ICS, joined freedom movement.

• 1938 – Became Congress President (Haripura Session).

• 1939 – Resigned, formed Forward Bloc.

• 1941 – Escaped house arrest, fled to Germany.

• 1943 – Became Supreme Commander of INA.

• 1944 – INA fought at Imphal and Kohima.

• 1945 – Allegedly died in a plane crash in Taiwan.

• 2021 – Govt declared Jan 23 as Parakram Diwas.

• 2025 – 128th birth anniversary marked with grand events at Barabati Fort, Cuttack.

Significance of Parakram Diwas (Netaji’s Birth Anniversary)

1. Courage & Patriotism: Symbolizes Netaji’s fearless fight against colonial rule.

2. Unity in Diversity: INA united Indians of all castes, religions, and genders.

3. Global Recognition: Showed the world India’s determination for freedom.

4. Women Empowerment: INA’s Rani Jhansi Regiment proved women’s equal role in the fight.

5. Everlasting Inspiration: His ideals motivate citizens to build a strong, self-reliant India.

Observance of Netaji’s 128th Birth Anniversary (Parakram Diwas 2025)

• Floral Tributes: President Droupadi Murmu and PM Narendra Modi offered floral tributes at Rashtrapati Bhavan and paid homage through official ceremonies.

• Nationwide Celebrations: Schools, colleges, and cultural institutions organized debates, speeches, and patriotic programs.

• Cuttack Mega Event: A three-day grand celebration (23rd–25th Jan 2025) at Barabati Fort, Odisha, inaugurated by Odisha CM Mohan Charan Majhi.

• Historic Legacy:

  • 2021: First Parakram Diwas celebrated at Victoria Memorial, Kolkata.

  • 2022: Hologram statue of Netaji unveiled at India Gate.

  • 2023: 21 Andaman islands renamed after Param Vir Chakra awardees.

  • 2024: PM inaugurated Parakram Diwas at Red Fort, Delhi.

  • 2025: Celebrations at Cuttack, Netaji’s birthplace.

Wishing on Parakram Diwas

Some respectful wishes you can share:

• “On Parakram Diwas, let us remember Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose’s unmatched courage and vision. Jai Hind!”

• “Tributes to Netaji on his 128th birth anniversary. May his fearless spirit guide us always.”

• “Happy Parakram Diwas! Let us live with the same courage, unity, and patriotism as Netaji inspired.”

Importance of Netaji in Our Life and Society

• Role Model for Youth: His courage teaches the younger generation to dream big and act boldly.

• Nation First: His life emphasizes that personal comfort must never outweigh national duty.

• Unity: He showed that religion, caste, and gender must never divide patriotism.

• Global Perspective: His strategy of seeking international alliances reminds us of the importance of diplomacy.

• Daily Inspiration: In personal life, his discipline and determination guide us in education, leadership, and social service.

FAQs on Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose

Q1. Why is 23rd January celebrated as Parakram Diwas?
It marks Netaji’s birth anniversary, declared Parakram Diwas in 2021 to honor his courage.

Q2. What was Netaji’s greatest contribution?
He formed the INA and Azad Hind Government, directly challenging British rule.

Q3. Did Netaji die in 1945?
Officially yes, in a plane crash in Taiwan, but debates and theories about his survival persist.

Q4. What is the INA’s historical importance?
Though defeated, it weakened British morale and inspired Indians to fight for freedom.

Q5. How is Parakram Diwas 2025 being celebrated?
A three-day grand celebration at Barabati Fort in Cuttack, Odisha, alongside nationwide tributes.

Conclusion – Netaji’s Eternal Impact

Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose was not only a freedom fighter—he was a symbol of courage, determination, and uncompromising love for India. On his 128th birth anniversary, celebrated as Parakram Diwas 2025, we don’t just honor his memory—we carry forward his mission.

In daily life, Netaji inspires us to:

• Live with discipline and integrity.

• Place the nation above self.

• Value unity in diversity.

• Face challenges with courage.

As Prime Minister Modi rightly said, “His contribution to India’s freedom movement is unparalleled.” Netaji’s fearless vision still lights India’s path toward becoming the strong, united, and self-reliant nation he dreamed of.

Jai Hind! 🇮🇳